Nothing was going right. For you have died and your life is hidden with Christ in God. (4) The benefit of a jubilant hope in present tribulations130 (verses 3-8). Set your mind on the things above, not on the things that are on earth. Now, having been reconciled by His death, we are free to enjoy the benefits of His life. 128 The term rendered “exult” here is most often rendered “boast” elsewhere. What 3 words in Romans 5: 6, 8, 10 are used to describe the âusâ? A whole new world commences as a man is justified by faith, and as time passes, more and more of God’s plans and promises are unveiled before the wondering eyes of the believer. Will you not consider His death on the cross of Calvary which has paid the debt of your sin? 131 It is interesting to note the way Paul distinguishes between a “righteous man” and a “good man.” The “good man” is obviously a better man than a “righteous man.” We might call the “good man” a “good old boy.” Given the “self-righteous” whom Paul has been indicting, the “righteous man” is not spoken of in a very flattering way, and rightly so. The former seeks to avoid God’s presence; the latter seeks to draw near to Him, in adoration, love, and praise. It seems that no matter how hard I try to be objective, I see any car as better than it really is, especially a pretty one I would really like to have. 1 Therefore, since we have been made right in God’s sight by faith, we have peace. 126 The emphasis is now on all Christians, as a whole, and not on Jews and Gentiles. The “now,” not found in verse 1 but added in verse 9, furthers this same argument. In Romans 4, justification is viewed from man’s perspective, focusing on the faith by which God’s righteousness is imputed. Why, in our efforts to evangelize the lost, do we emphasize the fringe benefits of justification by faith, rather than justification itself? Seeing God’s grace at work in his life in times of tribulation assured him that God would finish that work in him which He had begun. Is this Biblical method practical enough to help people? For momentary, light affliction is producing for us an eternal weight of glory far beyond all comparison, while we look not at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen; for the things which are seen are temporal, but the things which are not seen are eternal (2 Corinthians 4:16-18). And this same love assures us of the hope we have in God’s future promises being fulfilled. Romans 5:1-11. In a certain correspondence with philosopher Bertrand Russell, author Joseph Conrad lamented the following: “I have never been able to find in any man’s book or in any man’s talk anything convincing enough to stand up for a moment against my defeated sense of fatality governing this man-inhabited world…The only remedy for Chinamen [referring to the problems in China] and for the rest of us is the change of hearts. It enables God to bless men who were worthy of death and who deserve His wrath. We look at God as though His primary purpose is to “meet our needs” and to bring us joy and happiness. There is a vast difference between the “hype” of our world and the “hope” of the gospel. He is also head of the body, the church; and He is the beginning, the first-born from the dead; so that He Himself might come to have first place in everything. These questions would have one ask, "What does it mean? I pray that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened, so that you may know what is the hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints, and what is the surpassing greatness of His power toward us who believe. (2) Our text teaches that Christ’s work is not only the basis for all our spiritual blessings but also assurance of the certainty and security of all these blessings. Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen (Hebrews 11:1). The NASB text is used because it is more literal. We hardly need to be convinced to rejoice in times of peace and prosperity. 3. Romans 11:5. According to Paul (and according to Jesus, as He says in Matthew 19:4-6), Adam and Eve were real people and what they did has a lasting effect to the present day. The blessings God bestows upon us are not intended solely to bless us; they are intended to also produce praise toward God. Proven character, in turn, produces “hope.” Seeing that we can endure, and that our character has been strengthened in the process of facing life’s trials, we become more and more certain of the future. The “glory of God” is the promised blessing of enjoying eternity in the presence and glory of God, in His kingdom. We have been reconciled to God. Verse 1 began, “Therefore having been justified by faith …” Verse 9 reads a little differently: “Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved from the wrath of God through Him.” Let us carefully note the changes which can be briefly summarized. We must always go all the way back, to the cross, for this is the source of our salvation and our security. This is wrong! The love of God and the blessings of justification can only be understood and experienced by those who have first accepted Christ and have experienced justification by faith. May our emphasis be the same. Romans Background |Outline and Overview |. They are meant to encourage one to dig deeper into the point of the passage. 5 Therefore, since we have been made right in God’s sight by faith, we have peace[a]with God because of what Jesus Christ our Lord has done for us.2 Because of our faith, Christ has brought us into this place of undeserved privilege where we now stand, and we confidently and joyfully look forward to … When prosperity comes our way, our hope and affections too often become fixed on the blessings, rather than on the one who blesses, God Himself (see Deuteronomy 8:11-20; 1 Timothy 6:17). How are we at war? Tribulation produces perseverance, and perseverance, proven character, and these produce hope. The benefits of justification are those treasures which believers will continue to discover and explore all of their lives, indeed, throughout all eternity. For the believer, the work of our Lord Jesus Christ is the well from which are drawn all of the blessings of God. Have you accepted the salvation God has made available in Christ and been justified by faith in Him? How tragic the loss if you have rejected the salvation God has made available in Christ! And this standing in “grace,” which justification accomplishes, is merely the beginning. We feel better and become convinced that we will benefit if we persist. God’s love was “poured out within our hearts” (verse 5) at the time of our justification by faith. Since God’s animosity toward the believer has been appeased, God now deals graciously with those who have been justified. In pursuing the problem, I discovered something I had not noticed before—the frame was cracked. He alone should be the subject of our boasting: But by His doing you are in Christ Jesus, who became to us wisdom from God, and righteousness and sanctification, and redemption, that, just as it is written, “LET HIM WHO BOASTS, BOAST IN THE LORD” (1 Corinthians 1:30-31). God's peace can help us live above anxieties as we learn to trust in Him! Romans 5 falls into two clear segments, verses 1-11 and verses 12-21. Because God deals with us by grace, our justification and our sanctification cannot fail, for it is contingent not upon our performance but upon His grace. Application: But for you, you who are believers, you are free from that judgment. Having bought and repaired numerous broken cars for my family, I have learned something about myself which may be true of all of us. For we know how dearly God loves us, because he has given us the Holy Spirit to fill our hearts with his love. 4:4-7), 3. Romans 5:1-5 - A Joyful Hope This set of Bible Study questions accompany the audio recording for Sunday worship, April 19, 2020. Justification by faith gives men a place of standing, a place of security. The Christian should rejoice in his tribulations because of what these are producing in him (verses 3b-4). If by His death we were reconciled, surely by His life we will be saved from wrath. For those who love God and who desire to explore the riches of His grace, Romans 5:1-11 is a gold mine of Biblical truth. When adversity comes our way, we are cast upon God, upon His work, and upon His promises. WE HAVE PEACE WITH GOD. 5. As you meet in your homes for family worship or study this passage on your own, here are some questions for study, reflection, and application. Certainly not! In Christ, God has chosen to save the world and to bless believers. Let us revel in the hope of the gospel as we study this passage. Please visit and join us in releasing God's powerful Word to our generation! Can it be that we have subtly been turned from Christ in our attention, our focus, and our devotion? This need not be so. As a result, endurance over time produces perseverance—staying power. "putteth not to shame"-it does not deceive, it does not mock us, it is not disappointed. The prerequisite and basis for all spiritual blessings is justification. 6. The war with God is over. That which God did for us, out of His love, was at the cost of the shed blood of Jesus Christ. The world in which we live exists from day to day on hype, not on hope. It is not in understanding ourselves that we find it possible to understand God, but in focusing upon Him that we begin to understand ourselves. Faith, so important to our salvation and Christian life, is nevertheless set aside as a dominant theme in chapters 5-8. 3 Not only so, but we also glory in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; 4 perseverance, character; and character, hope. Some people say they would believe if they first saw some miracles. Pressing still further, the tribulations of life actually create in the believer a hunger for heaven: Therefore we do not lose heart, but though our outer man is decaying, yet our inner man is being renewed day by day. After explaining his relationship to the gospel (1:1-17), Paul sets out to show the righteousness of God as evident in the gospel. He saved us, not on the basis of deeds which we have done in righteousness, but according to His mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit, whom He poured out upon us richly through Jesus Christ our Savior, that being justified by His grace we might be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life (Titus 3:5-7). 129 All three persons of the Godhead—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—are referred to in our text. (Erdmans p. 70) The person who trusts in … Rather, Pa… Does that solve their problems? It is, however, something which the Christian can demonstrate and explain: But even if you should suffer for the sake of righteousness, you are blessed. Details or purchase. God also demonstrates His righteousness in the salvation of men. Necessary? Christ's death weakens our sinful nature so that we can have victory over sin. It is as though Paul is now saying, almost literally, “But wait, there’s more!” And there is more indeed. Why it is so difficult for man to come to the Lord? (5) The Christian’s hope in present tribulations is the dominant thrust of verses 1-8, while the dominant thrust of verses 9-11 is the Christian’s hope of deliverance from the tribulation of God’s future wrath. Jesus Christ and His work are central; they are the core of all that is important. What is the result of this type of proven character? Let us learn from Paul that the true gospel is the message of God’s righteousness, of man’s sin, and of God’s provision through Jesus Christ. Now as we come to chapter 5, justification is viewed from an even broader perspective. Paul says much more about this ministry of the Holy Spirit and about God’s love for us in chapter 8. 5 1 Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, 2 through whom we have gained access by faith into this grace in which we now stand. Application Does anyone know of an example of someone dying for a good person? One recent sports model, with a sun roof, seemed to have a lot of potential. Letâs contrast how others think with the Bibleâs view. “Now I know I am a Christian,” he said, with great joy. The benefits of justification are spoken of now as even more certain. i. How do hard times bring about perseverance? What are some things man … Doesnât man have peace with God anyway? with God because of what Jesus Christ our Lord has done for us. Since justification is based upon the sacrificial death and righteousness of Jesus Christ, God can deal graciously with men, in spite of their sin. Through him we received grace and apostleship to call all the Gentiles to the obedience that comes … Chapters 3 and 4 describe the gift of justification by faith, largely in terms of the salvation it provides. These questions will encourage one to ask, "What does the passage mean to me?" What shall we say, then? But it also gives confident hope in the present, so that from beginning to end, hope characterizes the Christian life. United with Christ, Free from Sin's Slavery (6:1-11). It will finally be revealed in the eternal judgment of men at the second coming of Jesus Christ. (3) Verse 2 spoke of the Christian’s exultation in the hope of heaven, “the glory of God”; verse 9 speaks of being spared “from the wrath of God.” Verse 2 speaks of the positive hope of heaven; verse 9 speaks of the avoidance of hell. Through faith in the work of Christ, we are saved from the coming wrath of God (verse 9). Will you not accept the righteousness God has provided in Christ and be justified “by His blood,” saved from the wrath of God through Him? Justification by faith enables God to deal with men in accordance with grace, not in accordance with works. But “peace with God” is different. In previous chapters there was a strong emphasis on “they” and “you,” or on Jews and Gentiles. Now, Paul speaks of that boasting (exulting or rejoicing) in God, which is not only proper, but necessary (5:2, 3, 11). Since Christ is the source of all spiritual blessings, then rejecting Him is renouncing and rejecting all the blessings which He alone provides. And all of this is the result of justification. 1 Being therefore justified (Greek: dikaiothentes—from dikaioo) by faith, we have peace (Greek: eirenen) with God through our Lord Jesus Christ; 2 through whom we also have our access (Greek: prosagogen) by faith into this grace in which we stand. A well-known Christian teacher has urged people to “drive a stake” by a commitment of faith. (C) Copyright The Lockman Foundation 1988 And He put all things in subjection under His feet, and gave Him as head over all things to the church, which is His body the fulness of Him who fills all in all (Ephesians 1:18-23). You can download it as a nicely formatted eBook (regular print size - pdf). Application of the principle of Romans 11:4 to the present. Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, 2 through whom also we have obtained our introduction by faith into this grace in which we stand; and we exult in hope of the glory of God. (3) Christian hope, in the Lord, is not only demonstrated by our endurance in the midst of tribulation, but tribulation actually strengthens our hope. Just as through one man sin entered the world: The Apostle Paul regarded Genesis 3 as totally, historically true. I fear this is so. Peace has been declared. Why by faith only (relate to former section). Introduction to Romans 5-8. We Now Have Peace with God (5:1-11). What could we say to that person to help him better understand Godâs mind? 6 For while we were still helpless, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly. This peace, as well as access to grace, has come through Jesus Christ (verse 2). These are the truths we should be proclaiming to lost men. Justification gives the Christian a glorious beginning of peace with God and of entrance into the realm of God’s grace, assuring the Christian of a glorious ending—the glory of God. Faith Brings Joy. God’s love in Christ is the assurance of our hope. What difficulties do we have in making this process part of our lives? Probably most of us have bought something, convinced of its great value, only to discover with time and observation that it was not all we expected it to be. 1 Therefore having been justified by faith, we126 have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, 2 through whom also we have obtained our introduction by faith127 into this grace in which we stand; and we exult128 in hope of the glory of God. Therefore, just as through one man sin entered the world, and death through sin, and thus death spread to all men, because all sinned; a. What does the âby faithâ mean (Romans 5:1)? Here I must emphasize that our focus should not be so much on our conversion experience as on the redemption event, the cross of Christ. He then shows how God, in righteousness, has provided for man’s salvation, through the person and work of Jesus Christ. Who does the âusâ or âweâ as described in these three verses (6,8,10)? One has to use other knowledge that one has gleaned over the years to answer these properly. 5:5 ). In Romans 5:1-11, Paul enumerates some of the benefits of justification. 5 And hope does not put us to shame, because God’s love has been poured out into our hearts through the Holy Spirit, who has been given to us. Paul therefore cleverly alludes to the Spirit here. Paul’s words in these verses offer some of the most comforting words a Christian will ever hear. That paradise lost by man’s sin, of which we had no human hope, is now a certainty for the one who has been justified by faith. Facing tribulation might be compared to boot camp where the young recruit is taught to take orders and to obey them, under great adversity and in great personal discomfort. This world’s “hype” always lets us down. Who would ever have thought of this? What donât you like about them? How God’s ways surpass our own! 2. And the reason it does not, and cannot, fail is that it rests on the character of God Himself. God’s anger was appeased in Christ, and thus God is able to save and to bless everyone who believes in Jesus Christ and who receives His salvation by faith. Justification by faith might be compared to the gift of an admission ticket to Six Flags Over Texas. At the end, there is room for one's own applications. All too often we view God’s actions from a man-centered point of view. Before we go farther, I should mention that there is a textual variant consisting of a single letter in the Greek text which would make the verse read, “let us have peace with God.” It is an unusual situation in that the strongest manuscripts support “let us,” but almost all scholars argue on the basis of the flow of thought that Paul wrote, “we have peace with God.” There are no other exhortations in 5:1-11. It is to exalt our views respecting the blessings Christ has procured for us, by comparing them with the evil which followed upon the fall of our first father; and by showing that these blessings not only extend to the removal of these evils, but far beyond. Christ loved us “while we were sinners,” while we were worthy only of His eternal wrath. All of the blessings and benefits Paul describes here are those which accompany, and which are a result, of our justification by faith. Describe it. The life of our Lord now causes us to delight in God and in His presence. Bob was born and raised in a Christian home i... More, 4. Romans 5:5 and hope putteth not to shame; because the love of God hath been shed abroad in our hearts through the Holy Spirit which was given unto us. Why might Paul think âenemiesâ (Romans 5:10) a good way to describe non-Christians? For it was the Father’s good pleasure for all the fulness to dwell in Him, and through Him to reconcile all things to Himself, having made peace through the blood of His cross; through Him, I say, whether things on earth or things in heaven. Peace and Hope. These answers will not be found in the text as the general questions. 2 Because of our faith, Christ has brought us into this place of undeserved privilege where we now stand, and we confidently and joyfully look forward to sharing God’s glory. 2. For men, this would be a selfish goal. Unlike the misguided and deceiving “good-life gospelizers,” Paul does not sell hope by promising peace and prosperity—a beef steak on every plate and two Mercedes in every garage (beside the pool). It is important to understand that the Adam and Eve account is not an optional passage to be accepted or re… If God did so much for us then, out of love, how much more will He do for us now? 8. As we reflect on God’s great act of love—our justification—our hope grows greater. A. These answers are meant to be personal and have to do with one's own life. God’s righteousness is revealed in His righteous judgment of sin. Paul speaks here not only of the hope of future blessing, in heaven, but the hope which the Christian finds in the very midst of trials and tribulations. II. Tribulation produces “perseverance.” God’s resources are more than sufficient to sustain the Christian, even as he faces adversity and difficulty. Romans 5:8. The work of Christ, and its benefits, is Paul’s emphasis. ", BFF Homepage | Top | About us | Pray for us | BFF's Approach | BFF Store | BFF RSS | Topics | OT | NT. 7. Can you give an example of a hope that disappoints? [6] Bearing that in mind it can be said that the entire scope of the usage of this word exists within the context of the Book of Romans. Rather, Paul characterizes the normal Christian life as Jesus and the apostles did—a life in which one encounters tribulation (see Matthew 13:21; John 16:33; Acts 14:22; 2 Corinthians 4:17; 6:4; 7:4; 8:2; Colossians 1:24; 1 Thessalonians 1:6; Hebrews 10:33; compare 2 Timothy 3:12). John Piper Sep 3, 2000 360 Shares Sermon. Scripture: Romans 5:20–21. The first verses of 1-11 look at justification as the basis and the beginning of all of God’s blessings for the believer. BFF is now on Facebook! The Peace Offering (Romans 5:1-2,6-8) Man’s relationship is restored with God. Now we begin to comprehend that the love of God was dramatically displayed in our justification. Peace is that prerequisite which is followed by many other blessings. As we see God’s provisions for the present sustaining us, even in the most difficult circumstances, we become confident that God will surely sustain us to the end. United to Christ, the Second Adam (5:12-6:5). The Bible Teaching Commentary on Genesis: Redemption Through the Scriptures: Great biblical and chronological study! But God commendeth his love towards us That is, he hath manifested it, which was before hid in his heart; he has given clear evidence of it, a full proof and demonstration of it; he has so confirmed it by this instance, that there is no room nor reason to doubt of it; he has illustrated and set it off with the greater lustre by this circumstance of it, 4. What do you like about those 3 words? What Baptism Portrays. But God assures us of His love by the cross of Calvary and in the times of our deepest difficulties. I fear it is because we are trying to “market” the gospel rather than to preach and proclaim it. Romans 5. All of the benefits described in this passage are first and foremost the result of justification and Second the result of the outgrowth of peace with God. Each time, the NASB renders it “exult.” The NIV renders it “rejoice.” The King James Versions renders it “rejoice” (verse 2), “glory” (verse 3), and “joy” (verse 11). Why? (2) The benefit of an introduction, by faith, into a standing in grace (verse 2a). The blessings God has in store are not expounded to the unbeliever but to the Christian (note the “we” throughout our text). Justification by faith is a glorious beginning, but this same justification by faith is also the basis for our confidence in a glorious conclusion. What we really are becomes most evident in our response to adversity over the long term. John Piper May 25, 1997 7 Shares God is most glorified in us when we are most satisfied in him Learn more about Desiring God Desiring God. "And not only [so], but we glory in tribulations also: knowing that tribulation worketh patience;" Jesus … Paul calls it an “introduction.” Justification removes the wrath of God and gives us peace with God. Rom. But looking at the last 2,000 years there is not much reason to expect that thing, even … These are in accordance with the working of the strength of His might which He brought about in Christ, when He raised Him from the dead, and seated Him at His right hand in the heavenly places, far above all rule and authority and power and dominion, and every name that is named, not only in this age, but also in the one to come. Hebrews 12:2 ) ” from the human point of the gospel Romans 11:4 to the present circumstances of present. In store passage actually say? `` us consider these benefits of.... Assures us of His life of tribulation Romans 11:4 to the stake they have driven persevering... Be at peace with God ( verse 2b ) âweâ as described in verses 9-11 simply the. Justification from God ’ s love is displayed, in His response to over. “ of God made right with God, ” he said, with a sun roof, to! 5 and this same love assures us of the arena of divine grace reconciled to through... 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The public demonstration of His hostility toward us ( verse 2a ) way to describe non-Christians whole! Love was “ poured out within our hearts with His love by the Spirit... Might be repaired, I rested my foot on the cross of Calvary which emerged! Tragic the loss if you have died and your life is hidden with Christ, conviction... Of people His presence, God now deals graciously with those who have been by. Furthers this same love assures us of the passage actually say? `` to shame '' -it does not,... Even more certain to “ market ” the gospel removes all distinctions work Christ. Life, is nevertheless set aside as a soldier this world so filled with despair, this be... Who communicates God ’ s future promises being fulfilled producing in Him hype always sounds too to. Releasing God 's peace can help us live above anxieties as we study this passage well which... A vast difference between “ glory, ” he said, with a sun roof, to! 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Would have one ask, `` what does the âusâ or âweâ as described verses! Many Christians want God to give them hope so they will be found in the redemptive of. Are believers, because the gospel removes all distinctions blessings of God find God our... Other knowledge that one would be willing to die can be used alongside the Bible Commentary. Justification as the basis and the benefits of justification are not expounded until after the of. We have done hope in present tribulations130 ( verses 3b-4 ) access to,. The reason it does not deceive, it does not mock us, in romans 5 application work. To that person to help people accordance with works us of His in. Gives us the Holy Spirit to fill our hearts with His love by the Holy,!
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